Hardening OS X Using The NSA Guidelines
by Paul Asadoorian on May 27, 2011
NSA Hardening Guidelines
The National Security Agency (NSA) has developed security hardening guidelines for various operating systems and technologies. I remember when I first started in information technology and used these guides to harden my Windows servers. I was met with mixed success; some systems would run better, and some would cease to function due to configuration changes. This taught me about my systems and their configurations, and knowing what your systems do and how they are configured is the true key to successful systems administration. Remember, the “guidelines” are just that, a guide to configuring and securing your systems. Ultimately, it is up to you to determine which changes you will implement, and most importantly test those changes in a lab/QA environment.
Mac OS X's popularity has been growing rapidly, and so has its use in corporate environments. The NSA has released a new hardening guide for OS X. Tenable has created a configuration audit that will compare the configuration of your OS X systems with the NSA's guidelines, and below are some of the example results from an audit: